Reuters
October 30, 2014
(Reuters)
- Immigration activists close to the White House worry that President
Barack Obama could delay or scale back executive actions on immigration
that he has promised to take before
the year ends.
Advocates
have pressed the Obama administration to provide relief from the threat
of deportation to more than 5 million undocumented immigrants but fear,
after some were briefed by administration
officials, that the plan could be reduced to 3 million or fewer, a
significant drop.
"There's
growing nervousness that instead of going big and bold that the
administration might play it cautiously," said Frank Sharry, executive
director of advocacy group America's Voice.
The fears are rooted in politics and a history of perceived broken promises.
Advocates
worry the president might be less aggressive if Republicans take over
the Senate in Tuesday's congressional elections. Republicans have vowed
to pass legislation to prevent Obama
from implementing the planned actions.
The
president could remove the deportation threat for about 3 million
undocumented immigrants who have lived in the country for 10 years and
have children who are U.S. citizens. But activists
want the parents of so-called Dreamers, children who have already been
granted deportation relief, to be covered too.
"Ultimately it is about political will," said Marielena Hincapie, executive director of the National Immigration Law Center.
She
said Department of Homeland Security officials had briefed her and
other advocates about a scenario in which 2-3 million people were
covered and one in which closer to 5 million were covered.
"They
are more likely to take a more cautious approach that they think will
be palatable to both Republicans and Democrats, but also probably to the
American public," Hincapie said.
The
White House said Obama had not made a decision yet and that final
recommendations from Attorney General Eric Holder and Homeland Security
Secretary Jeh Johnson were pending.
"We
expect to make an announcement about these decisions before the end of
the year," said White House spokeswoman Katherine Vargas, seeking to
tamp down concern about a delay.
"It
is premature to speculate about the specific details including the
scope or number of immigrants who will benefit since final
recommendations from Secretary Johnson and Attorney General
Holder, and final decisions by the president, have not been made," she
said.
Obama put off his reform plan last month because of concern that it would hurt Democrats running in the November elections.
It
may not be clear on Tuesday which party will control the Senate because
tight races in Louisiana and Georgia could trigger run-off elections.
Advocates fear that the White House might postpone
action if that is still unclear by the end of the year.
"It
depends on the outcome of the election," said Angela Kelly, an
immigration specialist at the Center for American Progress, which has
close ties to the White House.
"It's more likely to be a December holiday surprise or holiday gift."
About
11 million undocumented immigrants reside in the United States. Obama
has promised to implement broad reform of the U.S. system but has been
unable to get Republican support in the House
of Representatives for a new law.
Another
delay could hurt his legacy and spur criticism from potential 2016
Democratic presidential candidates such as Hillary Clinton.
For more information, go to: www.beverlyhillsimmigrationlaw.com
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