New Yorker
By Ryan Lizza
July 16, 2015
Over
the weekend, Donald Trump held a rally in Phoenix, Arizona, that
attracted several thousand people. He shared the stage with the father
of a man who was killed by
an undocumented immigrant—and Trump continued his rant against illegal
immigration that began when he launched his campaign and started to
surge in the polls. Not every Republican in Arizona was pleased with
Trump’s visit. Senator John McCain, the Party’s
Presidential nominee in 2008, reacted to the event with dismay.
“It’s
very bad,” McCain, who was eager to talk about Trump, told me on Monday
when I stopped by his Senate office. The Senator is up for reelection
in 2016, and he pays
close attention to how the issue of immigration is playing in his
state. He was particularly rankled by Trump’s rally. “This performance
with our friend out in Phoenix is very hurtful to me,” McCain said.
“Because what he did was he fired up the crazies.”
McCain,
who has long supported comprehensive immigration reform and was a
member of the so-called Gang of Eight that successfully pushed
immigration legislation through
the Senate in 2013, has been at war with the far right in Arizona for
years. “We have a very extreme element within our Republican Party,”
McCain said. He then noted that he was personally censured by Arizona
Republicans in January of 2014 and has been fighting
to push out the extremists in the state G.O.P. ever since. “We did to
some degree regain control of the Party.”
But
McCain fears that Trump may be reversing those gains. “Now he
galvanized them,” McCain said. “He’s really got them activated.”
McCain
probably has more experience navigating the issue of immigration than
any other national Republican politician. He has fought off right-wing
challengers in Arizona
primaries and run twice in G.O.P. Presidential primaries. He has
occasionally reined in his enthusiasm for an immigration-reform plan
that would include a pathway to citizenship for millions of undocumented
immigrants—he hedged a bit during the 2008 campaign—but
he has never abandoned the policy.
Many
Republicans assume that Trump’s current position at the top of national
polls won’t last, and McCain, who said that he last met Trump many
years ago, pointed out
that conservatives are starting to learn more about Trump’s liberal
past. “He was a big Democratic supporter,” he said. “Some of this stuff
is going to come out: he gave more money to Democrats than Republicans;
he had Hillary Clinton at his wedding. You know,
he’s attacking Hillary Clinton after she was in the front row of his—I
don’t know which wedding it was.” (Trump has been married three* times.)
But
McCain worried that Trump might have more staying power than many
political analysts assume. And, even if he slips in the polls, Trump’s
attacks on immigrants and
his focus on the porous border will have a warping effect for
Republicans.
“We’ll
see how this plays out, but there is some anger in my state,” McCain
said. He mentioned the continuing challenges of border security that
were vividly highlighted
when tens of thousands of Central American minors crossed into America
last summer. “People who otherwise might be more centrist are angry
about this border situation.”
McCain
is an ardent backer of his good friend Senator Lindsey Graham, who is
languishing in the G.O.P. Presidential primary polls. He noted that
Graham has been one of
the few Republicans to condemn Trump in strong terms. On Sunday, Graham
said on CNN, “I think [Trump]’s a wrecking ball for the future of the
Republican Party with the Hispanic community, and we need to push back.”
He added that Republicans “need to reject
this demagoguery. If we don’t, we will lose, and we will deserve to
lose.”
McCain,
who is eighteen years older than Graham, sounded like a proud father.
“Lindsey said this is a moral test for our party. He put on a very
strong performance,” McCain
said. “Of course, Lindsey was one of the eight of us who negotiated
immigration reform. Lindsey never backed away from it.”
McCain,
who had a testy relationship with Senator Marco Rubio, another member
of the Gang of Eight who is running for President, couldn’t resist
adding, “Rubio backed
away from it.”
I
noted that Rubio, like many other Republican politicians, has been hard
to follow on the issue and no longer supports the compromise approach
that the Gang of Eight
took in 2013: combining a pathway to citizenship and tough new border
measures in a single bill. McCain licked his finger, held it up in the
air, and laughed.
“You
know that old song from before you were born?” McCain said, speaking of
the Bob Dylan classic “Subterranean Homesick Blues.” “You don’t need a
weatherman to know
which way the wind blows.”
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