Bloomberg
By David Weigel
March 9, 2015
Martin
O’Malley had just delivered a 10-minute talk to a few dozen Merrimack
County Democrats, then spent 15 minutes walking from handshake to
handshake, compliment to
compliment. Voters born in Maryland, which O’Malley governed as a
Democrat for eight years, wanted to tell him what a nice job he’d done.
Educators wanted to bend his ear about the state’s soaring test scores. A
man with a camera mounted on a pole introduced
himself as the host of a public access show and asked if the Democrats
would at least have some presidential debates. O’Malley pledged that
they would.
Then
came Charles Pewitt. Heavily bearded, a battered New England Patriots
cap hooding his eyes, Pewitt had a way of finding candidates in
unprotected habitats. He walked
over to O’Malley and announced the topic of his question.
“Immigration,” said Pewitt.
“Part of what I’d hope to offer, if I decide to do this, is a return to the politics of principle.”
“Immigration,” O’Malley repeated. “Well, I’m in favor of immigration reform. But let me hear your question.”
“Well,
OK,” said Pewitt. “Start with the bill in the Senate, which passed in
June of 2013, S744. Some people call it the illegal alien amnesty mass
immigration surge bill.”
Two
cameramen, who had been intermittently filming O’Malley’s speech and
conversations, wheeled around and turned on their lights.
“This
bill would give legal status to approximately 12 to 20 million illegal
aliens, and also it would create a massive surge in legal immigration,”
said Pewitt. “Don’t
you think, as a Democrat, that would reduce wages for workers in the
United States? George Borjas, of Harvard, claims quite strongly that
mass immigration lowers wages. And Hal Salzman of Rutgers says that the
H1B visas, which were going to be piled into that
S744 bill, would lower wages for STEM workers. How can the Democratic
Party, which is supposed to speak up for workers, be for immigration,
when it lowers wages and displaces U.S. workers?”
He
said all of this without notes as camera lights beamed into O’Malley’s
pale eyes. This was O’Malley’s first trip to a primary state since his
Annapolis years ended.
More importantly, the trip was coming after two weeks of brutal news
for Hillary Clinton, who in the most recent poll of a potential New
Hampshire Democratic primary led O’Malley by 69 points. She was at 69
percent; he was at 0 percent. The press corps, in
person and absent, wanted to see if O’Malley would whack Hillary or if
he’d stumble.
He
did not stumble. He delivered a sort of blow-off, a defense of the
immigration bill’s principles, but phrased so softly that Pewitt didn’t
seem to process it. “I actually
think that when you have people living in the shadows of our society,
people living off the books and not being fully recognized citizens,
that you create a couple of things that are bad for wages,” said
O’Malley. “You create an underground economy. It’s bad
for our security–you create an underground society. And that’s bad for
our country. One cannot point to an extended period of time in American
history when newly arriving groups of immigrants did anything but make
our country stronger.”
Pewitt
walked away polite but unsatisfied. O’Malley had demonstrated, with
extreme subtlety, how he will challenge Clinton for the nomination. He
would not swing at her
over the scandals that compelled the media at any given moment. He
would not (or could not) steal away her voters with soaring rhetoric.
No:
O’Malley would meet as many Democrats as possible and remind them of
how progressive he was. His Maryland, for example, led the nation in
finding shelter for child
migrants. His Maryland allowed non-citizens to obtain driver’s
licenses. After learning that, the Democrats could ponder: Where was
Hillary on those issues? And when they’d puzzled that question, they
could ask about banks.
“When
it comes to reform of Wall Street, I think we would make a mistake as a
party if we held ourselves out as becoming some version of Dodd-Frank
Light,” O’Malley told
reporters after the Concord event. “I think we need to reinstate
Glass-Steagall. I think we need to ask some very serious questions about
the sort of stock buybacks that corporations are involved in today.”
He
did not need to explain how Glass-Steagall, the New Deal era reform
that put a wall between commercial banking and investment banking, was
repealed. It was repealed
by Republican-written legislation signed by President Bill Clinton.
O’Malley,
who told reporters in Concord that he’d make a presidential decision
“by spring,” is getting ready to run as the sober, credible
anti-Hillary. That message is
designed for both varieties of New Hampshire Democrats that are not
already on board for a Clinton restoration. The first group consists of
progressive dreamers who, for now, are trying to draft Massachusetts
Senator Elizabeth Warren into the race. The second:
Granite State pols who think their state is owed a real primary.
The
latter group is numerous and noisy, and easily misunderstood. O’Malley
spent Friday and part of Saturday talking to Democratic legislators and
city officials, all
of whom wanted a primary–but few of whom were worried about Hillary
Clinton’s electability. State Senator David Watters commemorated a
meeting with O’Malley by tweeting a photo under the legend “Run, Martin,
run!” He confirmed that the subject of Clinton’s
private e-mail account from her State Department run came up, but made
clear that O’Malley did not discuss it.
“You
know,” said Watters, “I’m awfully happy sometimes I’m in New Hampshire
and not in the tempest in the teapot of Washington politics.”
Instead,
said Watters, O’Malley talked about his tenure in Maryland and the
Democrats’ need to sell themselves to the middle class. “He said that he
thinks he really admires
candidates who speak directly,” said Watters, “and he referenced
Senator Warren as someone who had spoken clearly about these issues.”
Warren,
who has done nothing to run for president and plenty to discourage
draft movements, has a following in the Granite State. At the moment,
it’s larger and more perceptible
than O’Malley’s. On Friday afternoon, while O’Malley was talking to
legislators, the small office of the Run Warren Run campaign was quietly
working through phone calls. Three full-time volunteers, surrounded by
Draft Warren gear and political maps of the
state, were ringing up Democrats at their homes, encouraging them to
join the cause – or at least to stop a Democratic lurch toward
supporting Clinton.
Nobody
has forgotten how state Democratic Party chairman Ray Buckley waffled
when Chris Mathews asked him if the party needed primary debates.
“There’s
a lot of affection out there for Senator Warren, whether you’re
supporting another candidate or not,” said Kurt Ehrenberg, the director
of Run Warren Run in New
Hampshire. “Even if they’re not willing to endorse a candidate, people
are going to make sure there’s a competitive primary and someone
speaking out on issues of economic justice.”
In
Concord, at O’Malley’s only public appearance of the New Hampshire
trip, the assembled Democrats refused to consider that Hillary Clinton’s
bad weeks amounted to real
scandals. Yet several suggested that the party needed a primary, and
someone ready to run if the frontrunner twisted her ankle.
“I
don’t necessarily care about the e-mail story,” said Beth Campbell, a
longtime Democratic activist who’d been put in charge of the event’s
fundraising raffle of New
Hampshire products. “There’s just something…”
“Sleazy,” interjected Campbell’s husband, Doug.
“Yeah, I guess that’s the word,” said Beth Campbell. “Everything seems to be set up for her to run for president.”
The
Campbells watched from a corner, with waning interest, as O’Malley
circled the room. His speech, they worried, was “bland”–a collection of
phrases with the average
oomph of “it’s about making better choices so we can achieve better
results.” Even the governor’s mid-speech loosening of his tie, and a
joke about “America’s poet laureate, Bruce Springsteen” failed to heat
up the room.
O’Malley’s
potential as an un-Hillary became clearer as he ran the gauntlet of
random questions. Pewitt left him alone after the immigration colloquy.
The other voters
buttonholing O’Malley ran the primary state gamut, from a college
student who had written a pro-O’Malley newspaper column, to a man who
wanted to talk about the origins of propaganda in World War I (“I try to
learn something new every day,” said O’Malley),
to a man with a curiously large number of photos for O’Malley to sign.
“That
was a great day, the day we legalized gay marriage,” said O’Malley,
scribbling his name on the photos. “Ah–another one from the gay marriage
ceremony.”
All
of this could serve O’Malley’s goal, of becoming the contrast candidate
with Clinton. But it was 10 months before the primary, and he was still
working out his lines
in the lowest-key manner possible. When one reporter asked an
open-ended question about immigration, and whether being a reformer
would help his primary bid, O’Malley couldn’t decide on his angle.
“Ooh,
I would hope that–I mean, look, beyond whether it makes us competitive,
it’s the history of our country,” he said. “We’re made stronger by
immigration and the ability
of new Americans to work hard and to be innovators and business
creators in the full light of American society.”
O’Malley
paused. “Let me take another run at that,” he said, as cameras rolled.
“I know we’ve all grown a bit cynical. We act like politicians never
make a decision until
they’ve taken a poll. Part of what I’d hope to offer, if I decide to do
this, is a return to the politics of principle.”
There
it was again: A jab at Hillary Clinton, albeit totally removed from the
subject the media was itching to cover, and ending with a happy-bland
statement of purpose.
A couple of questions and selfies later, he was off to a dinner with
more legislators, then drinks with more legislators, then sleep before a
breakfast with legislators.
The
next day, O'Malley flew to Kansas to speak to that state's humbled,
defeated Democratic Party. When reporters grabbed him afterwards, he had
settled on his answer
to the e-mail question. He pivoted right to driver's licenses–"driver's
licenses for not-yet-naturalized citizens so they can drive safely to
and from work and get insurance." It was up to the press to figure out
who might be against such a thing.
"I think these are the issues that are going to define this next race," O'Malley said. "Not e-mail policies."
For more information, go to: www.beverlyhillsimmigrationlaw.com
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