Washington Times:
By Stephen Dinan
March 31, 2015
The
heady sense of victory immigrant rights activists had last year after
President Obama announced his deportation amnesty has faded in recent
weeks as the advocates
sense they’ve lost ground among the very Democratic leaders they were
counting on to deliver at the national and state levels.
The
latest blow came over the weekend in New York, where Gov. Andrew Cuomo
has scrapped plans for a state-level Dream Act granting in-state tuition
to illegal immigrants
as part of the budget — spawning a hunger strike from young illegal
immigrants who expected him to come through.
Nationally,
meanwhile, Mr. Obama is taking fire after his immigration service
earlier this month deported a Mennonite pastor with American citizen
children who had been
living without authorization for years, but who came to agents’
attention because of a drunken driving conviction from the 1990s.
Activists
said that deportation broke the rules Mr. Obama himself laid out in
November, when he said he wanted to kick out “felons, not families.”
“It
goes to who really are our champions. That’s disillusioning a lot of
the electorate,” said Cesar Vargas, co-director of the Dream Action
Coalition. “Democrats would
like to make people believe that Republicans have a Latino problem.
Well, Democrats are definitely facing a Latino problem that many of them
aren’t even aware of.”
The
relationship between the president and immigrant rights advocates has
always been rocky, dating back to his vote as a senator to build the
border fence, and then extending
to his failure to make good on his campaign promise to tackle
immigration reform his first year in office.
Mr.
Obama had appeared to smooth things over in November when he bypassed
Congress and announced executive actions to grant a temporary
deportation amnesty and work permits
to millions of immigrants in the country illegally. At the same time
Mr. Obama also announced new enforcement priorities that were supposed
to lower the chances of deportation for millions of other illegal
immigrants — though they would not be eligible for
the work permits included in his broader amnesty.
Buoyed
by that success, and by polls that suggest the public is increasingly
accepting of legalizing illegal immigrants, activists turned to states,
pressing for legislation
to grant in-state tuition to illegal immigrants, known as the Dream
Act.
New
York was a particular target, with a Democratic governor in Mr. Cuomo
vowing to use the state budget to make it happen this year.
In
the span of a few weeks, however, Mr. Obama’s immigration policy was
halted by a federal judge, his agents deported Pastor Max Villatoro —
the Mennonite cleric who
was sent to his native Honduras on March 20 — and Mr. Cuomo failed to
secure passage of the Dream Act in New York.
“I
would definitely agree that there’s some deep disillusionment and
disappointment,” said Manuel Castro, immigration campaign coordinator
for the New York Immigration
Coalition.
Mr.
Castro said they will have to wait for more details about the New York
negotiations to come out before knowing where the agreement broke down —
though early press
reports said the Assembly speaker, a Democrat, squelched a deal that
would have coupled the Dream Act to an education tax credit.
But
the loss of the Dream Act goes to the heart of the immigration
movement, where so-called Dreamers, illegal immigrants brought to the
country as children, are viewed
as the most sympathetic figures in the debate.
Denise
Vivar, one of the students on a hunger strike to protest the governor’s
retreat, said her last meal was March 24. Since then she’s been
subsisting on water while
working at her cashier’s job and attending classes — where she’s in the
middle of midterm exams.
She
said they were excited when Mr. Cuomo put the Dream Act in his budget,
and realized he ran into political opposition from Republicans in the
legislature. But she said
activists would have liked to see him push harder to win.
“It’s
always, ‘Yeah, we care about Dreamers, and we want them to be fully
part of U.S. society,’ but when it comes to the real deal, they always
end up abandoning us,”
she said.
Even
as New York was stumbling over the Dream Act, several other states are
facing debates over whether to repeal their own state-level laws.
The
legislature in Texas, which was the first state to adopt in-state
tuition rates for illegal immigrants in a bill signed by then-Gov. Rick
Perry, is poised for a committee-level
debate on repeal next week, and Kansas’s legislature has also toyed
with a repeal.
At
the national level, activists are eyeing Mr. Obama’s deportation
statistics and questioning how he’ll carry out removals even as the
court cases continue.
Mr.
Vargas called the deportation of Mr. Villatoro “a promise broken,” and
said advocates will be watching the rhetoric in the emerging 2016
campaign for clues to see
which party is making a claim for votes within his community.
For more information, go to: www.beverlyhillsimmigrationlaw.com
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