Los Angeles Times (California)
By Seema Mehta
March 8, 2015
Former
Florida Gov. Jeb Bush outlined his plan to fix the nation's immigration
system: Secure the borders, change the mix of immigrants who are
allowed to enter the country,
and finally, create a path to legalization for those in the country
illegally.
"This
is the only serious, thoughtful way of dealing with this, and we better
start doing it," Bush told an audience at an agriculture gathering on
Saturday.
Hundreds of Iowa Republicans sat stone-faced in response.
Bush's
two-day trip to Iowa this weekend — his first foray to the state since
he announced his interest in the 2016 presidential race — featured warm
receptions from voters
intrigued by his familiar connections and his record.
It
also provided hints of problems he could face in the state that will
open presidential nominating next winter, particularly on a trio of
issues — immigration, his support
for federal education standards and his support for phasing out a
renewable-fuels mandate responsible for an economic boom in Iowa.
The
son of one president and the brother of another, Bush is viewed as a
national front-runner for the GOP nomination based on his fundraising
prowess and name identification.
And over two days in Iowa, Bush spared no effort to convince residents
that he loves their state. But the unanswered question is whether they
will love him back.
"He
has a lot of work to do here, and he's got to start from scratch. He
has to build relationships, and build a lot of them pretty quickly,"
said Craig Robinson, a former
party official and founder of the Iowa Republican website. "He might be
the front-runner, but he may be the most vulnerable front-runner I've
seen."
In
what served as an unofficial campaign kickoff Friday and Saturday, Bush
raised money for a congressman in Urbandale, addressed the agricultural
forum along with several
other potential candidates, met with supporters at a Waukee barbecue
joint and greeted diners at a Pizza Ranch in Cedar Rapids.
Iowa
has been a boon and a bane to Bush's family. His father, former
President George H. W. Bush, notched a surprise win in the state's
caucuses over Ronald Reagan in
1980, which positioned him to be Reagan's running mate. But he dropped
to an ignominious third place in 1988, though he eventually won the
White House. Jeb Bush's brother, former President George W. Bush, won
the caucuses twice, in 2000 and 2004.
Jeb Bush fondly recalled stumping across Iowa on behalf of his father.
"I've
done it both ways," he told about 100 audience members (and 50
reporters) at the fundraiser. "I've been to Iowa where my dad lost, and
I've been there when he won.
I like the winning part better, to be honest with you."
Both father and brother had some deeply loyal supporters in the state.
"I
was a super volunteer for his brother," said Megan Hippensteel, 39, who
saw Bush speak Saturday in Cedar Rapids. "I am Jeb Bush all the way."
But those ties do not always transfer to the third Bush.
"The
Bush name gives you entree, but it doesn't make the sale," said Doug
Gross, a prominent GOP attorney who served as a finance chair for Bush's
brother and is unaligned
this cycle.
He added that the last time any Bush ran a competitive race here was 2000, so any network long ago dispersed.
"We live long in Iowa, but eventually we do die," he said.
Jeb
Bush's effort is further complicated by the rightward move of the
state's Republicans since the last Bush campaign. A new dominance by
conservative churchgoers in
particular propelled former Sen. Rick Santorum of Pennsylvania and
former Arkansas Gov. Mike Huckabee to their respective victories here in
2012 and 2008.
Those
voters are deeply skeptical of two issues in which Bush holds views
contrary to theirs: his support for a pathway to legality for immigrants
in the country illegally
and his endorsement of the Common Core education standards.
Popular conservative talk-radio host Steve Deace described those two matters as "nonnegotiables."
"Those
are sun-hot issues," he said during a commercial break at his West Des
Moines studio. "We'll find out what percentage of Republicans really are
in favor of open
borders and having schools dictated to from elites on high. I don't
suspect those numbers are very high."
Bush
affirmed his support of it without using the words "Common Core," and
emphasized that he believes education decisions should be made at the
state and local levels.
"Raising
expectations and having accurate assessments of where kids are — it is
tantamount, it is essential for success," Bush told the audience member
in Urbandale. But
"the federal government shouldn't have a role influencing — directly or
indirectly — standards or curriculum or content."
Voters
who were skeptical of Bush's positions on immigration and education
said they were willing to listen to his rationale in the coming months.
"I'm
watching and observing," said attorney Eric Turner, 59, of Des Moines,
who heard Bush at the fundraiser. "I am here to learn and listen and
decide later on."
Gov.
Terry Branstad, a fellow Republican, said he told Bush that a key to
success would be replicating his father's 1980 strategy. While Reagan
held a handful of public
events, the elder Bush, wife Barbara and three of their sons, including
Jeb Bush, fanned out to Iowa's 99 counties.
"I
reminded Jeb Bush that he knows how to win Iowa because he saw what his
father did here," Branstad said in an interview at the gold-domed
Capitol. Branstad does the
full tour every year, and he won 98 counties in his 2014 reelection.
"To win Iowa, you've got to go everywhere."
Bush told reporters that he recognized he needed to differentiate himself from the 41st and 43rd presidents.
"There are people, including myself, that love my brother, love my dad," he said. "But I'm going to have to get this on my own."
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