New York Times
By Jonathan Martin
September 24, 2014
GREENSBORO,
N.C. — In one of his first public appearances of the 2014 campaign,
former Gov. Jeb Bush of Florida had a vivid preview Wednesday of the
challenges he would
face with his party’s conservative base should he seek the Republican
nomination for president in 2016.
Standing
alongside Thom Tillis, the North Carolina House speaker and Republican
Senate candidate, Mr. Bush outlined his views on two of the issues he
cares most passionately
about: immigration policy and education standards. But as Mr. Bush made
the case for an immigration overhaul and the Common Core standards, Mr.
Tillis gently put distance between himself and his guest of honor, who
had flown here from Florida on a dreary day
to offer his endorsement in a race that could decide which party
controls the Senate.
“You
have to make it clear that amnesty shouldn’t be on the table,” Mr.
Tillis said, referring to how to address those immigrants currently in
the country illegally. “That
doesn’t negate any opportunity to provide some with legal status and
other things, but you only do that after you seal the borders and you
make the problem no longer grow.”
Mr.
Bush supports a pathway to citizenship for unauthorized immigrants and
complained that not addressing the immigration system had “done us harm
economically.” Speaking
to a group of business owners in a lighting company’s warehouse, he
said, “Fixing a system that doesn’t work is a big thing that I think
will restore and sustain economic growth for this country.”
“If
it was framed in that way, I don’t think there’s a big debate in the
Republican Party about the need to do this,” he said. “And my hope is
with a Republican-controlled
Senate, we can begin to see a conversation about how to go about doing
that.”
But
an easy resolution is not likely in his party. After a reporter noted
that Mr. Bush’s immigration stance was more “conciliatory,” the former
governor chuckled and
the Republicans in the audience let out a brief, nervous laugh.
On
the Common Core, the educational standards first devised by a
bipartisan group of governors, which have become deeply unpopular among
conservative activists, Mr. Tillis
also sounded far more conservative than Mr. Bush. The North Carolina
House approved the standards in 2011, but, facing primary challengers
from the right earlier this year, Mr. Tillis backed away from them.
“I’m
not willing to settle just for a national standard if we think we can
find things to set a new standard and a best practice,” Mr. Tillis said,
pivoting to an attack
on the federal Education Department as “a bureaucracy of 5,000 people
in Washington” who make an average salary of a little more than
$100,000.
While
criticizing the Education Department is common among Republicans, Mr.
Tillis was standing next to the younger brother of President George W.
Bush, whose signature
accomplishments include No Child Left Behind, the sweeping federal
education law run by the department.
Mr.
Bush sensed the need to play down any differences and returned to the
microphone. “We can argue about what to call these things,” he said, but
maintained that the
focus ought to be on ensuring high standards.
The
two issues, though, illustrate the rightward drift of the Republican
Party since President Bush left the White House, and the pressure
current candidates feel to respond
to the more conservative party base.
For
Jeb Bush, who has not been in office since 2007, all the rhetorical
footwork showed what he would have to contend with should he seek the
Republican nomination.
Mr.
Bush deflected a question on his intentions during the event, but in a
brief conversation as he headed for his car, he suggested that taking on
his own party’s rank-and-file
was not among his considerations. “It’s not a political process, so it
won’t take that long once I start,” he said of his decision making.
Asked if his concerns were family-related, he said, “Yeah.”
Mr.
Bush’s wife, Columba, showed little appetite for the political sphere
when he served two terms as Florida’s governor. But many Republicans
believe the more pressing
concern for Mr. Bush is how a presidential campaign would affect his
daughter, Noelle, who has struggled with substance abuse in the past.
For
now, Mr. Bush, who until now has mostly appeared at fund-raisers closed
to the press, said he was going to focus on electing Republican
governors and members of Congress.
“I’ve
done this every election cycle, when I was governor and post my
governorship,” he said of his campaign schedule. “I guess because of the
speculation, no one really
cared back then, and now it’s a bigger deal.”
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