AP
October 1, 2015
The
candidates atop the GOP presidential field are ramping up political
attacks aimed at Muslims, a move designed to appeal to hardline
conservatives. But party elders
worry that escalating anti-immigrant rhetoric could cost Republicans
the White House in 2016.
The
aggressive words, in particular from front-runners Donald Trump and Ben
Carson, have exacerbated a widening rift between the GOP's pragmatic
and ideological wings
as the party tries to avoid losing a third consecutive presidential
election.
His
relationship with the nation's Hispanic community already strained,
Trump vowed on Wednesday to deport any Syrian refugee taken in by the
U.S. Most likely would be
Muslim, and Trump warned they could be Islamic State militants in
disguise.
"If I win, they're going back," the billionaire businessman said.
Carson,
a retired neurosurgeon, launched a petition on Thursday challenging the
nation's largest Muslim advocacy group's tax-exempt status, escalating
his ongoing rift
with the U.S. Muslim community.
The
Council on American-Islamic Relations last month called for Carson to
quit the presidential race after he said a Muslim should not serve as
president. He has since
clarified his position, stating he wouldn't support a radical Muslim
who did not support the Constitution. And in a Thursday radio interview,
Carson said the same standard should apply to a Supreme Court justice.
He said Islam is "a lifestyle" that he'd "need to know about" before making an appointment to the nation's highest court.
"If
I were the one nominating such a person, I would spend a good deal of
time looking at their background and seeing if it is consistent with the
kinds of standards that
we expect from such a position," Carson told conservative radio host
Hugh Hewitt, adding that a nominee would have to publicly reject Islamic
law.
There
are currently no Supreme Court vacancies and no presidential candidates
adhere to Muslim law, although some conservatives have repeatedly tried
to link President
Barack Obama to Islam. He is a Christian.
Carson's
fortunes have surged since he first said he wouldn't support a Muslim
president. He raised roughly $700,000 and added more than 100,000
Facebook friends in the
36 hours after making the comment, said campaign manager Barry Bennett.
The
focus on Islam comes as Republicans work to repair a strained
relationship with the nation's surging Hispanic population, a critical
voting bloc in presidential elections.
The U.S. Muslim population is a fraction of the size of the Hispanic
community, yet the party's overall tone could complicate broader
outreach efforts.
Political
observers in both parties agree, among them, the GOP's 2012
presidential nominee Mitt Romney. More than anything, he said of his
lessons from his failed campaign,
is that Republicans must do a better job at connecting with minority
voters.
"I
think it's been unfortunate that some of the rhetoric has so clouded
the picture that some people think we're anti-immigrant. Nothing could
be further from the truth,"
Romney said, prompting audible laughs of disbelief from the crowd
gathered at a Washington conference on Wednesday.
"Hey
guys. My party is pro-legal immigration. Massively," Romney pleaded and
later added, "The rhetoric has been terribly unfortunate in many
respects."
Foreign
policy analyst Rula Jebreal cited a sharp shift in the GOP's
present-day tone compared to 2008 Republican presidential nominee John
McCain and former President
George W. Bush, who visited a mosque shortly after the 9/11 terrorist
attacks to demonstrate religious tolerance.
"Islamophobia
is now an industry," Jebreal said. "In the long run it will hurt the
Republican Party and it will hurt the country in general."
Yet
there is some evidence that anti-Muslim rhetoric resonates with voters
in both parties. A June Gallup poll found that 54 percent of Republicans
would not vote for
a well-qualified Muslim nominee from their own party; 39 percent of
independents and 27 percent of Democrats said the same.
The
U.S. Muslim population is growing, according to a May survey by the Pew
Research Center, which found the group remains extremely small,
representing just under 1 percent
of the U.S. population.
Meanwhile, some Republican presidential candidates have adopted a softer tone.
Former
Florida Gov. Jeb Bush, whom conservatives have been slow to embrace,
said Trump should show "some sensitivity" to the Syrian refugee crisis.
"We
have an obligation to make sure that people coming here are legitimate,
but send them all back? To a hellhole?" Bush said Wednesday.
Democrats
are trying to capitalize, with 2016 front-runner Hillary Rodham Clinton
casting Trump as the poster boy for the Republican Party and someone
who has been "trafficking
in prejudice and paranoia." She criticized his comments about Syrian
refugees following a campaign stop in Massachusetts.
"I
don't know what country he thinks he's living in," Clinton said
Thursday in an interview with WHDH-TV in Boston. "We have a long and
proud tradition of accepting refugees
from conflict."
Meanwhile, Romney downplayed Trump's chances in 2016.
"I will support the Republican nominee. I don't think that's going to be Donald Trump," Romney charged.
Trump
fired back Thursday, writing on Twitter that Romney let his party down
in 2012. "Should've won," Trump tweeted. "He choked!"
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