New York Times
By Amy Chozick
October 15, 2015
At
a sunny pavilion amid a rainbow of ballet folklorico dancers and
mariachi music, Hillary Rodham Clinton tried her best to speak Spanish
as she picked up a major endorsement
and sought to transfer the momentum off her performance in the first
Democratic debate on Tuesday to the critical constituency of Latinos.
Julián
Castro, the former mayor of this South Texas city and currently the
secretary of housing and urban development, endorsed Mrs. Clinton at a
Latinos for Hillary organizing
event here on Thursday, the first of a series of such events designed
to drum up enthusiasm among Latinos beyond the early four voting states.
“She
has always, always, been there for us,” Mr. Castro told the crowd as
people waved Hillary signs that read “Estoy Contigo!” (“I’m with you!”)
Switching
to Spanish, Mr. Castro said “la diferencia” between Mrs. Clinton and
the Republicans is that “she respects the Latino community.”
Mrs.
Clinton tried a few words of Spanish. “I love being La Hillary,” she
said, referring to what signs scattered around the event called her.
“But I am not just La Hillary,
I am Tu Hillary,” using the Spanish word for “your.”
In
an interview, Mr. Castro, who has mostly avoided politics to focus on
his cabinet position, said he had discussed his endorsement with Mrs.
Clinton last week at the
Congressional Hispanic Caucus conference in Washington.
“Now
that the campaign is getting into gear, I felt like it was time,” he
said. “It’s an added plus to get to do this in San Antonio, my
hometown,” adding that the 63
percent Latino city was a “bellwether” for the changing demographics
nationwide
Mr.
Castro, 41, has been mentioned as a possible running mate for Mrs.
Clinton should she capture her party’s nomination — a notion she did
little to dismiss on Thursday.
“I am going to really look hard at him for anything because that’s how
good he is,” Mrs. Clinton said when asked about the vice-presidential
rumors.
She
reiterated her position to go beyond President Obama’s efforts to
overhaul the immigration system, saying such changes would “boost wages,
create jobs and save the
taxpayers money.”
And
she wasted little time reminding the crowd of some of the Republican
candidates’ comments about Latinos. “They are using offensive terms like
‘anchor baby,’ ” she
said. “As if any baby is anything other than precious or perfect.”
But
Mrs. Clinton also addressed issues like her plans for small businesses,
equal pay for women, student debt and affordable child care. She even
used the setting — deep
in the heart of pro-Second Amendment Texas — to discuss the need for
gun control, an issue that led to a contentious exchange with Senator
Bernie Sanders in Tuesday’s debate.
“I
will not be silenced and we will not be silenced,” she said, alluding
to Mr. Sanders’s comment in the debate that “all the shouting in the
world” will not keep guns
out of the wrong hands.
In
the interview, Mr. Castro said that while immigration was not the only
issue Latinos care about, it could serve as a “litmus test to determine
who is supportive of
Latino concerns and who is not.”
The
setting served as a nostalgic backdrop for Mrs. Clinton, who spent time
in South Texas when she was a young organizer working to register
mostly Latino voters on behalf
of George McGovern’s 1972 presidential campaign.
“I
was a blond girl from Chicago. I hardly knew a word of Spanish but I
drove around South Texas and the Valley,” she said. “I made friends of a
lifetime, so for me this
is personal.”
The
Latinos for Hillary events are part of a larger push by her campaign to
persuade Latinos to register and vote, a goal that has somewhat eluded
Democrats in the past.
In the 2012 presidential election, 48 percent of Hispanics eligible to
vote turned out, compared with a 64 percent turnout rate among whites
and 66 percent among blacks, according to census data compiled by the
Pew Research Center.
In
June, in a speech in Houston, Mrs. Clinton accused some of her
Republican rivals of supporting new state laws that make voting more
difficult for Latinos and other
minority groups, a message she reiterated Thursday.
“I am running for president to continue the work I started all those years ago, in Texas,” she said.
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