Bloomberg
By Margaret Talev and Justin Sink
June 25, 2015
Derided as weak after his party's loss of Congress last year, the president has come roaring back with a year of achievements.
When
President Barack Obama took office in 2009, he made a risky
calculation: He used most of his political capital to get one
cornerstone piece of legislation passed,
an overhaul of federal laws expanding healthcare access and coverage.
The Affordable Care Act came to be known by the nickname opponents gave
it: Obamacare.
With
the Supreme Court's unequivocal 6-3 opinion Thursday to uphold the law
against a challenge from Republicans, the president's legacy is now
affirmed, and by no less
a figure than Chief Justice John Roberts — a conservative whose
nomination Obama opposed as senator and who wrote the majority opinion
affirming a key provision of a law that passed Congress without a single
Republican vote.
While
Republican presidential candidates are promising to continue the health
care debate, the Court's ruling gives Obama an victory that backers
predict will set him
up for an unexpectedly productive final year in office.
“This could turn into a week Republicans would like to forget.”
Weeks
like this “highlight the fact the president remains central to the
political debate in this country until the moment he walks out of
office,” said Joe Lockhart,
who served as White House press secretary during President Clinton’s
final years in office.
The
court ruling is the latest highlight of an activist year for the
president, who, after being unable to help Democrats save control of the
Senate in last year's elections,
came under fire as weak, ineffectual and a drag on his party. He
quickly regrouped, using his executive powers to forge a climate deal
with China, reopen relations with Cuba and extend protections for
undocumented workers that Congress would not provide.
This
week and the coming one may be among the most consequential of Obama's
presidency, with his victory on broader authority to negotiate trade
deals, another court decision
pending on whether gay marriage should be legal across the U.S. and the
final negotiations in what may be a historic deal to freeze Iran's
nuclear weapons program.
The
president on Wednesday unveiled a new administration policy for the way
the government interacts with the families of Americans who have been
held hostage. And on
Friday, Obama will travel to Charleston, S.C. to deliver the eulogy for
Clementa Pinckney, one of the nine victims of the mass shooting at
Emanuel AME Church, which already has prompted Republican governors and
senators from southern states to revise their
positions and turn against the Confederate flag. In South Carolina,
Obama also is likely to renew his call for stronger gun control.
“This
could turn into a week Republicans would like to forget,” said Doug
Thornell, a former congressional aide and Democratic strategist who now
serves as managing director
at SKDKnickerbocker. “With the presidential campaign in full gear and
the focus on New Hampshire and Iowa and who’s up and who’s down, this
week is a reminder of just how influential and important President Obama
remains to the discussion in Washington and
beyond."
The
court's Obamacare ruling at the same time may protect Republican
presidential candidates by allowing them to criticize the policy without
facing potential backlash
if voters with new coverage lost their coverage. Republicans competing
to succeed Obama were unanimous in their criticism of the law. A number
vowed to make its repeal a cornerstone of their campaigns. Democrats,
led by frontrunner Hillary Clinton, celebrated.
The
win also may shore Obama up on his left flank, as proponents of other
issues that the president has tried to push suddenly are facing the
closing months of Obama's
term with more hope.
Frank
Sharry, founder and executive director of immigrant advocacy group
America's Voice, said the Supreme Court's Obamacare ruling gives his
group "more optimism" that
the court is not politically biased toward Republicans and may uphold
Obama's liberalized immigration policies in a separate legal challenge
that could go all the way to the high court in the coming year.
And
as an activist who has sometimes criticized Obama for tacking too far
to the center, Sharry acknowledged that the president's big win has left
him somewhat mollified.
"If you'd asked me this in 2009 I would have been upset, but in terms
of the trajectory of the country I think health care reform is going to
be seen as a crowning achievement for the progressive community and the
Obama administration," he said.
"We
didn't like the fact that other issues took priority and by the time
our issue came up there was no political capital left," Sharry added,
recalling Democrats' loss
of control of the House of Representatives and inability to pass an
immigration overhaul after the passage of the health care law. "But as a
progressive, focusing on the economy and focusing on healthcare are
entirely defensible decisions. And one of the
groups that has benefited the most from healthcare reform are Latinos,
many of whom are immigrants."
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