New York Times
By Ashley Parker and Alan Rappeport
April 13, 2015
Senator
Marco Rubio of Florida announced on Monday that he is running for
president, declaring that he is the best person to lead the United
States into “another American
century.”
Mr.
Rubio made his announcement Monday evening during a speech here in
which he presented himself as the embodiment of generational change who
can unite the Republican
Party’s factions and offer economic solutions for the 21st century.
At
43, the youngest candidate in the rapidly growing 2016 presidential
field, Mr. Rubio cast himself as a forward-looking, next-generation
leader — and an implicit contrast
to Jeb Bush, 62, whose family has dominated Republican politics for
nearly three decades, and Hillary Rodham Clinton, 67, the wife of a
former president and the most likely Democratic nominee.
“Too
many of our leaders and our ideas are stuck in the 20th century,” Mr.
Rubio said, pointing to education and spending programs put in place by
Democrats in the 1990s.
In
a direct attack on Mrs. Clinton’s candidacy, which she announced
Sunday, Mr. Rubio said: “Just yesterday, a leader from yesterday began a
campaign for president by
promising to take us back to yesterday. Yesterday is over and we’re
never going back.”
And
hinting at Mr. Bush’s background as the son and brother of presidents,
Mr. Rubio said: “I live in an exceptional country where the son of a
bartender and a maid can
have the same dreams and the same future as those who come from power
and privilege.”
Mr.
Rubio ‘s speech also leaned heavily on the importance of keeping
America safe in a dangerous world. Laying out what he considered foreign
policy errors by President
Obama, he lamented “dangerous concessions” to Iran and the
administration’s “hostility” to Israel.
But
ultimately Mr. Rubio made the argument that he was best suited to make
the American dream that his family experienced accessible to others.
“This election is a generational choice about what kind of country we will be,” he said.
At
a breakfast for bundlers of donations to his campaign on Monday at the
Miami Marriott Biscayne Bay,Mr. Rubio pointed to the venue for his
announcement Monday night
— Miami’s Freedom Tower, which served as a processing center for
thousands of Cuban refugees fleeing the government of Fidel Castro — as a
sign of America’s greatness because the child of refugees children
could run for president, an attendee said.
Mr.
Rubio joins his Senate colleagues Ted Cruz of Texas and Rand Paul of
Kentucky, who have announced their candidacies. Other Republican
hopefuls, including Mr. Bush
and Gov. Scott Walker of Wisconsin, are also preparing to officially
enter the race.
Mrs. Clinton was on a road trip to Iowa after announcing her second bid for the Democratic nomination.
Mr.
Rubio is expected to campaign on themes that emphasize American
greatness and the American dream, an optimistic, aspirational message
that he outlined in his newly
released book, “American Dreams.”
He
is also angling to become the youthful face of a party that skews older
and has struggled to attract young voters, blacks and Latinos. Many
mainstream Republicans hope
that a Cuban-American who speaks fluent Spanish can help draw Hispanic
voters, a growing demographic that will be critical during the general
election, into the party.
Mr.
Rubio served in the Florida House of Representatives from 2000 to 2008,
eventually becoming speaker. He was elected to the United States Senate
in 2010 and has said
he would not run for re-election if he ran for president.
Among
the Republican Party’s announced and expected candidates, Mr. Rubio
occupies a middle ground, which is both an asset and an obstacle. He
hopes to appeal to more
moderate Republicans as well as to social, fiscal and foreign policy
voters, but he could also find himself without a clear constituency,
especially in the first four nominating states.
As
a member of the Foreign Relations and Intelligence Committees, Mr.
Rubio has used his time in the Senate to position himself as a hawk, a
stark contrast with Mr. Paul,
who prefers a more restrained approach to military intervention. After
his announcement here, Mr. Rubio plans to travel back to Washington to
attend a Foreign Relations committee meeting on legislation that would
require Congress to weigh in on any nuclear
deal reached with Iran.
But
his work on immigration — one of his biggest achievements in the Senate
— illustrates the delicate balance Mr. Rubio will have to strike to
make it through his party’s
nominating process. In 2013, Mr. Rubio was part of a bipartisan group
of senators that drafted a broad immigration bill that included a
pathway to citizenship for the 11 million unauthorized immigrants already in the country.
He
has since distanced himself from the proposal, saying he believes any
immigration overhaul must start with securing the nation’s southern
border and proceed step by
step. But his original legislation enraged the right, which saw it as
amnesty, while many liberals and immigration groups thought he had not
gone far enough and were frustrated with his position.
By
making his announcement in Florida, the state that Mr. Bush governed
for eight years, Mr. Rubio signaled that he planned to cede nothing to
Mr. Bush, his former mentor.
In
the weeks leading up to his announcement, Mr. Rubio concentrated on
fund-raising and putting together a campaign team that aims to be
seasoned but lean.
On
Monday, he gathered some 60 bundlers of campaign donations, from all
over the country, for the breakfast; the group was scheduled to have a
lunch with Mr. Rubio’s campaign
team and then get to work en masse for an afternoon round of
fund-raising calls.
Raising
money could be a challenge for Mr. Rubio, especially in light of Mr.
Bush’s aggressive efforts and the large network of Bush family allies.
And, because he is
less known than some of his rivals, he will need to introduce himself
to as many voters as possible, particularly in the early nominating
states — Iowa, New Hampshire, South Carolina and Nevada.
On
Friday, Mr. Rubio plans to do just that, heading to New Hampshire for a
day of meetings with activists, business leaders and students, as well
as the local news media.
Friday evening, he will kick off the state party’s two-day leadership
summit of 2016 hopefuls, speaking at a dinner in Nashua, N.H.
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