Wall Street Journal
By Josh Dawsey and Heather Haddon
April 27, 2015
Gov.
Chris Christie worked hard to win endorsements of blacks and Latinos in
his re-election campaign and has frequently touted his inroads in
minority communities in
the buildup to a potential presidential run.
But
many of the influential people he wooed back then have grown
disillusioned with the governor, disturbed by what they see as his
rightward turn and neglect of New Jersey
as he has taken his message on the road. In interviews with more than a
dozen people who endorsed Mr. Christie in his 2013 campaign, none yet
were willing to support his potential 2016 bid for the White House.
While
it is unusual for endorsements to occur before a candidate officially
announces, many of those who endorsed Mr. Christie in 2013 said they
would likely support a
Democrat instead.
Some
said they had endorsed the governor because they wanted more attention
paid to their towns but have been disappointed with the level of
communication after the George
Washington Bridge scandal erupted. Others said they had backed Mr.
Christie because his 2013 opponent, Democrat Barbara Buono, was a weak
candidate.
“I
don’t think he does well with urban residents in 2016,” said Bishop
Reginald Jackson, a prominent Newark pastor whose 2013 endorsement of
Mr. Christie was widely publicized.
“They’re not going to back him in a presidential election.”
Aides
to Mr. Christie said the governor is proud of his work with minority
communities and has visited many places that typically don’t support
Republican governors.
Like
fellow 2016 hopefuls Rand Paul and Jeb Bush, Mr. Christie has often
spoken about his outreach to minority communities, saying the Republican
Party needs to attract
a wider coalition. In New Jersey, his push to loosen the state’s bail
laws for poor nonviolent offenders and expand its drug courts has won
him credit among black and Hispanic voters.
He
has spoken at the state’s NAACP conference and often attended New Hope
Baptist Church, a Newark church with a predominantly black congregation.
He won 51% of the Hispanic
vote and 21% of the African-American vote in 2013, winning more than
60% in a Democratic state.
Camden
Mayor Dana Redd, a Democrat, said Mr. Christie has pushed for better
schools and safer streets in her city, often visiting and providing
state help. Improvements
have been made in both areas, helped by record corporate incentives for
companies. “I don’t think he’s doing this for political brownie
points,” she said, but declined to endorse him for president.
Many
of Mr. Christie’s 2013 backers said they notice him taking more
conservative positions to win over activists in places like Iowa and New
Hampshire. Mr. Jackson, the
pastor, and others said there was a perception he had lost focus on New
Jersey and needed to visit troubled cities like Newark more.
Mr.
Christie has pushed for changes to Newark’s school system, including
opening more charter schools and reorganizing others, but he has largely
avoided the city since
Mayor Ras Baraka, a critic of Mr. Christie, took over.
“Wherever
there are willing partners operating in good faith to find common
ground, the governor will be there to work with them,” said Christie
spokesman Kevin Roberts.
Other
former backers are frustrated by the state’s continued economic
struggles. New Jersey’s unemployment rate was 6.5% in March, one
percentage point above the national
average, and jobs have returned at slower rates than neighboring
states.
Several
prominent black leaders said his continuing criticism of President
Barack Obama has soured them and that further cuts to benefits for
public workers, as well as
not funding the state’s pension system at promised levels, are damaging
to middle-class workers. Many said they were surprised by the George
Washington Bridge scandal and Mr. Christie’s frequent out-of-state
travel, saying the two had swallowed much of his
attention.
Many of the people who endorsed Mr. Christie in 2013 have expressed excitement over Hillary Clinton’s candidacy.
“If
they were to run head-to-head, the governor is going to have a very
tough race with her,” said FiorD’Aliza Frias, a Hudson County official
who endorsed Mr. Christie
in 2013. She is now supporting Mrs. Clinton, a Democrat.
Voters
often look for different qualities in statewide candidates than
national ones, said Ben Dworkin, a political-science professor at Rider
University, and are more
likely in presidential elections to stick with party ideology.
In
Mr. Christie’s 2013 campaign, he didn’t have to take on certain
hot-topic issues, like immigration or foreign policy, instead focusing
on how he would use state resources
and programs to help struggling communities.
When
Mr. Christie signed on to a lawsuit that attempts to block Mr. Obama’s
amnesty policy last month, Hispanic officials were incensed. “We
expected a more moderate stance
because of some of his comments, some of his actions, like his trip to
Mexico,” said Carlos Medina, chairman of the Statewide Hispanic Chamber
of Commerce, whose endorsement was promoted by Mr. Christie’s campaign.
“I don’t think there was a expectation he’d
take such a hard line.”
One
of Mr. Christie’s biggest Hispanic endorsements in 2013 came from the
Latino Leadership Alliance of New Jersey. At the time, it noted Mr.
Christie’s funding of the
state’s pension system, expansion of Medicaid under the Affordable
Health Care Act and his agreement that “comprehensive immigration reform
is long overdue.”
Its
president, Martin Pérez, wanted Mr. Christie to approve Mr. Obama’s
amnesty program for immigration and was shocked by Mr. Christie’s
executive action, he said, which
tries to block it.
Mr.
Christie seems to be working to change some of the perceptions. He met
earlier this month with Mr. Pérez at the governor’s mansion and has
promised to meet with his
board members soon. Mr. Pérez said he hoped the relationship would
improve.
Mr.
Christie said he wanted to push the president to work with Congress on
an immigration solution instead of acting unilaterally. Of his
detractors in the Latino community,
he said they remained friends of his, “but we’re not going to agree on
every issue.”
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