Wall Street Journal:
By Pedro Nicolaci da Costa
July 6, 2014
The
Secretary of U.S. Homeland Security declined Sunday to say whether most
of the children who have arrived in the U.S. illegally following a
recent surge of border crossings
by Central American migrants likely would be deported or allowed to
stay.
His
comments reflect an uncomfortable reality: While the Obama
administration is trying to tell Central Americans not to send their
children on the perilous journey north,
U.S. law and backlogged immigration courts mean many of these children
likely will be allowed to stay for years or even permanently.
President
Barack Obama is seeking more than $2 billion to respond to the rapid
rise in border crossings, and has requested new authority to return them
home faster. But
asked repeatedly on NBC if most of the minors who recently have been
detained would be deported, Secretary Jeh Johnson remained noncommittal.
"We
are looking at ways to create additional options for dealing with the
children in particular consistent with our laws and our values," he
said. He didn't specify what
he meant, but the White House has said it would seek authority for
faster deportation of children arriving alone from Central America.
"There's a deportation proceeding that is commenced against illegal
migrants, including children."
Mr.
Johnson said lack of action on immigration from Congress could force
the administration to act unilaterally. "There are a number of things
that the president and I,
within the confines of existing law, can do to fix the broken
immigration system," he said.
The
administration has said it is considering new executive actions to ease
the crisis as the legislative debate drags on, but has provided few
details. Mr. Obama on Friday
again urged lawmakers to "fix our broken immigration system."
Prospects
for any overhaul legislation, however, have all but dissipated in
Congress. Lawmakers continue to disagree about long-term measures to
revamp immigration rules,
including what to do with the millions of undocumented migrants already
living in the U.S.
U.S.
law requires children from Central America be turned over to the
Department of Health and Human Services, which places them with sponsors
in the U.S.—usually family—while
deportation cases are heard. The influx of minors, many without their
parents, has deepened the political divide on an issue that could be key
in congressional elections this fall.
A
Democratic congressman from a Texas district bordering Mexico
criticized the Obama administration Sunday on CNN. "With all due respect
to the administration, they're
one step behind," said Rep. Henry Cuellar (D-Texas). "They should have
seen this coming a long time ago."
Congressional
Republicans have chastised the president for not being tough enough on
illegal immigration, arguing his policies indirectly encourage illegal
crossings.
Texas
Governor Rick Perry echoed that message Sunday on ABC. "This is a
failure of diplomacy, it is a failure of the leadership from the
administration in Washington,
D.C."
Last
week, protesters blocked three buses carrying 140 undocumented migrants
sent from Texas to a U.S. Border Patrol station in Murrieta, Calif.,
where they were to be
processed before being sent to other locations to await deportation or
asylum, federal officials said.
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