Buzzfeed News
By Evan McMorris-Santoro, Adrian Carrasquillo
February 5, 2016
Winning here is all fine and good for Bernie Sanders.
But
if supporters of his political revolution want to prove they’re a
threat to Hillary Clinton in the long term, they’ll have to show they
can play in the next two states,
Nevada and South Carolina, and they’ll have to do it quickly.
Those
states — and their significantly more diverse populations — have posed a
problem for Sanders, whose aides cite an extremely low Sanders name ID
as the reason.
It’s
a problem that the campaign’s top Latino outreach official said
Thursday that the campaign has cracked the code on — and Iowa proves it.
Erika
Andiola, a DREAMer and immigration activist, joined Sanders’s campaign
in October as a member of his Latino outreach staff. She told BuzzFeed
News in an interview
following Thursday’s debate at the University of New Hampshire that the
results from Iowa show Sanders is going to do better with Latinos in
Nevada than the conventional wisdom suggests.
“When
you look at the 20 [counties] that have the most Latinos in Iowa, 20 of
those [counties], 15 were won by Bernie. The fact is, we worked very
hard to make sure that
we did outreach to those communities,” she said.
Andiola
is citing the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC) in Iowa,
which after a successful $300,000 effort to get 10,000 Hispanics to
caucus, told BuzzFeed
News on Tuesday that Sanders had done well in the biggest Latino
population centers in the state by focusing on young Latinos drawn to
the Vermont senator’s message in much the same way young white liberals
have been.
Christian
Ucles, the group’s political director said he is still waiting for more
detailed data, but outlined the broad strokes from Iowa that played a
role in keeping
the results close, suggesting an avenue for future success in larger
and more diverse states.
“These counties are very small so just having 100 Latinos participate can have a big time impact,” he said.
The
Sanders campaign, he said, leaned on the star power of Andiola and
fellow DREAMer turned staffer Cesar Vargas to energize young Hispanics
with their message focused
on immigration.
Campaign
officials are also buoyed by the demographics of the Latino vote in
Iowa, where 47% are millennial voters, in line with the national figure
release last month
by Pew that showed 44% of Hispanics fall in the 18-35 age group.
Sanders,
Ucles said, did well in small college towns that also have a
meatpacking plant like Black Hawk county or Muscatine county, which is
17% Hispanic. These are places
where the parents may not be U.S. citizens but their kids are.
The
profile for Clinton’s Latino supporters were people who had
participated in past caucuses, older than 40, and most likely union
members, he said, in places like Polk
County and Wapello County.
But
assuming that perceived success with the small Hispanic population in
Iowa (exit polls show Clinton still won 58% of support from minority
voters) will easily translate
to Nevada would be a mistake. In January, Pew found that Iowa had
67,000 eligible Latino voters, or 2.9% of the electorate. Nevada has
328,000 — 17.2% of possible voters. It’s a significantly more populous
and geographically larger state, where size of organization
may make a difference.
The
Clinton campaign sees the contours of both states and the strategy
needed to win as completely different. It began with a major
organizational advantage. They planted
their flag there in April of last year, hiring veteran Obama operatives
Emmy Ruiz and Jorge Neri to run the state that they helped the
president win with 70% of the Latino vote in 2012.
The
Sanders campaign has been playing catch up in Nevada and hopes its
energy from young voters will close the head start Clinton began the
race with. Much of that ramp
up for Sanders came in the fall, after Ruiz and Neri had done a summer
bus tour around Nevada speaking to residents. In September, Sanders
hired his first state director, who opened the campaign’s first office
in the state in October before leaving for personal
reasons. The director was replaced by the respected Joan Kato.
But
Andiola said the Sanders campaign out-hustled Clinton’s when it came to
the Iowa Latino vote, where Clinton focused on turning out likely
caucus-goers, a lesson she
said will apply to Nevada.
“We
knew that Hillary Clinton was looking just in Nevada, they were doing
absolutely no outreach in Iowa, we know because we were going to every
single event. We had our
staff making sure that we were talking to the Latino community, even it
was a small percentage [of the population,]” Andiola said.
Ucles said that strategy was engaging many young DREAMers but also young Hispanic business professionals in their early 30s.
“And
guess what? that paid off,” Andiola said. “Fifteen out of the 20
precincts actually went to Bernie. For us, that’s exactly what we need
to do: work on the ground,
talking to people.”
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