CNN (Op-Ed)
By David Leopold
January 3, 2016
The
Obama administration is planning a series of ICE raids beginning in
January to ferret out and deport thousands of Central American
immigrants who entered the United
States in 2014 after fleeing rampant violence in their home countries,
according to The Washington Post.
An
immigration judge ordered these families deported either because their
asylum claims were denied or they didn't appear for their immigration
court hearings. The administration's
plan is shocking, outrageous and just plain wrong. This is something we
would expect from a President Trump, not President Obama.
If
the raids take place, the President would appear to be reacting --
actually overreacting -- to a recent spike in the migration of Central
American families and unaccompanied
children to the United States. He apparently also wants to deter others
from making the arduous, life-threatening trip north to the United
States and to show that his administration is adhering to its November
14, 2014, immigration enforcement priorities that,
in addition to criminals and national security threats, target
noncitizens who have entered the U.S. or been ordered deported after
January 1, 2014.
But
It's morally repugnant to send Immigration and Customs Enforcement
agents into local communities to arrest and detain vulnerable families,
including women and children,
and deport them to places where their lives will be threatened by
unspeakable violence; countries like El Salvador, Guatemala and
Honduras, where gang and drug violence force innocent families to flee
north to the United States in search of a haven. Reports
such as one in the Guardian recount that undocumented immigrants
deported to Central America have faced unspeakable violence, even
murder, just days after their return.
We
know that most are eligible for asylum or other forms of protection
under the law because U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services data
show that an overwhelming percentage
of the mothers and children detained at family detention centers in the
United States are able to show a reasonable fear of persecution in
their home countries.
Other
Central Americans ordered deported in absentia may not have had a fair
chance to plead their asylum case because they did not get adequate
information from government
bureaucrats explaining their obligation to go to court. Clearly, being
ordered deported under those circumstances is not due process, and
families should not be summarily removed from the United States for
failure to appear at an immigration court hearing.
Nor
can it be said that deporting those whose asylum cases have been denied
by a judge is any more reasonable or fair. Central Americans fortunate
enough to make their
case in court with a lawyer are burdened with complicated and exacting
legal standards that govern asylum law.
An
immigration judge's refusal to grant a person's asylum claim hardly
means he or she does not face serious, life-threatening harm in El
Salvador, Honduras or Guatemala.
That could include, for example, a woman whose asylum claim has been
denied by an immigration judge after she fled gang and drug violence to
save her children's lives.
The
bottom line is that for many Central Americans, deportation means the
forcible return to a cauldron of life-threatening violence.
At
a minimum, the use of ICE raids to execute this plan should be
immediately and unequivocally scrapped. The specter of armed ICE agents
invading communities early in
the morning harkens back to the darkest days of chaotic immigration
enforcement. Raids like the ruthless ones inflicted on Painesville,
Ohio, in 2007 and Postville, Iowa, in 2008 destroy families, ruin
economies and erode the community trust essential to effective
local law enforcement.
Faced
with the fear that they or a relative might be deported, undocumented
immigrants may think twice about reporting serious crimes like domestic
violence to local law
enforcement. Immigration raids targeting families, including women and
children, should be assigned to the dustbin of history.
Opinion: Congress, fix this hot, ugly immigration mess
What's
needed now from the President is leadership, not brutal enforcement
policies targeting vulnerable families. Understanding the
administration's legitimate concern
about preventing a new border surge, including its concern that those
Central Americans who flee north to the United States face a violent and
life-threatening journey, we must insist that Obama do better than
resort to ICE raids to force the immediate removal
of vulnerable families.
Rather
than sending families back to the very danger and violence they've
fled, the administration should work toward a comprehensive regional
solution to the humanitarian
crisis that's causing the migration and devote resources to improving
the economic and social situation in Central America.
In
the meantime, vulnerable families, whether or not they've had their day
in immigration court, must be provided temporary haven, not threatened
with roundups and deportation
of the sort envisioned by the likes of Donald Trump.
For more information, go to: www.beverlyhillsimmigrationlaw.com
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