Politico
By Seung Min Kim
January 5, 2016
Democrats
and immigrant-rights groups have turned against the Obama
administration in an uproar over recent deportation raids, likening the
president to bombastic GOP
front-runner Donald Trump and warning him that the controversial
strategy will tarnish his legacy on immigration.
Anger
from Democrats began to simmer shortly over Christmas when news of the
planned raids leaked. But the furor boiled over this week when Homeland
Security Secretary
Jeh Johnson defended the raid and rumors flew about more raid
operations underway in other states.
Rep.
Luis Gutiérrez (D-Ill.) urged the administration to halt the raids,
calling them a “cruel reminder of a discredited policy.” The
Congressional Hispanic Caucus will
discuss the raids at its weekly meeting Thursday. And advocates, who
held a strategy call Tuesday, want a meeting with Johnson and are
demanding more information, including whether the immigrants targeted in
the raid have lawyers.
Sen.
Robert Menendez of New Jersey, the sole Latino Democrat in the Senate,
criticized the administration’s “harsh tactics” in a statement to
POLITICO. He argued that
the raids are targeting undocumented immigrants “whose only mistake was
to escape a certain death in their native countries.”
“Furthermore,
I have deep concerns of the chilling effect these home raids will have
among immigrant communities who will understandably be terrified and
deterred from
approaching law enforcement to report crimes and forced further into
the shadows,” Menendez said. “As we begin to get more details on these
operations, let’s not overlook the devastating effect and cost to
spending our limited DHS funds on deporting women
and children and not violent felons.”
Frank
Sharry, executive director of the immigration advocacy group America’s
Voice, went further, calling the administration raids “something we
would expect from a President
Trump.”
“The
very tactic — with teams of [Immigration and Customs Enforcement]
officers showing up at someone’s home, unannounced, using deception to
gain entry, waking up sleeping
children and carting away both parents and kids — is repugnant,” Sharry
added. “When this happened during the Bush presidency, then-candidate
[Barack] Obama denounced it. The fact that it is happening now under a
President Obama is outrageous.”
The
administration’s immigration enforcement strategy has long been a sore
spot between Obama and immigrant advocates. They have largely supported
the president’s immigration
reform efforts on Capitol Hill and back his executive actions to allow
more than 4 million undocumented immigrants to stay and work legally in
the United States — though those efforts have been tied up in the courts
for nearly a year.
But
immigrant advocates have also tagged Obama the “deporter-in-chief”
because of the more than 2 million people who've been deported during
his presidency. This month’s
raids have taken the frustration to a new level.
Since
the so-called border crisis flared in the summer of 2014 and confounded
Washington, the administration has taken significant steps to try and
stop the migrants —
who hail primarily from Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador — from
entering the United States illegally.
For
instance, administration officials had opened new detention centers for
women and children, although a federal judge ruled last summer that the
controversial detention
practice violated a long-standing legal settlement.
The
121 undocumented immigrants who were taken into custody in the weekend
raids have already been ordered deported from the United States, Johnson
said. And those immigrants
had all arrived in the country after May 2014, which is in line with
administration policy that focuses on deporting criminals and those who
came here illegally after Jan. 1, 2014.
"This
is consistent with the kinds of priorities that the president himself
has talked about; that our enforcement efforts need to be focused on
deporting felons, not
families, and with a particular focus on individuals who have only
recently crossed the border," White House press secretary Josh Earnest
said Monday of the raids.
“The
incredible disconnect of the president’s language about protecting
refugees overseas as compared to his continuing treatment of the Central
American population not
as refugees but as illegal border crossers … will be a lasting legacy
on his record,” said Greg Chen, director of advocacy for the American
Immigration Lawyers Association. “It’s not just a blip of one weekend’s
actions. It’s now an 18-month policy.”
The
raids are also putting Democrats in a political squeeze between
advocates and their liberal base, which abhors the raids and an
administration that is defending them.
Johnson,
who has signaled that raids will “continue to occur as appropriate,”
has stressed that the immigrants being targeted in the raids have
already exhausted all their
legal options and have been ordered deported. The DHS chief’s argument
is already resonating with influential Hill Democrats.
“These
are folks who have been adjudged, as I understand it, by a court, have
received an order to leave, and have not left and the law says that they
need to leave,”
House Minority Whip Steny Hoyer (D-Md.) said on Tuesday. He noted that
the number of people taken into custody is a “relatively small number.”
That comment drew immediate criticism.
“Rep.
Hoyer knows full well that the legal system has failed these families,”
said Chris Newman, legal director of the National Day Laborer
Organizing Network. “To cite
a legal process that Rep. Hoyer knows is broken, outdated and immoral
as justification is the height of hypocrisy.”
Still,
aside from a small handful of comments, congressional Democrats have
largely been quiet about the raids, which were disclosed shortly before
Christmas but confirmed
by administration officials only on Monday. Congressional aides blamed
the holiday recess, and advocates said there will likely be increasing
pressure on Democratic lawmakers to rebuke the Obama administration over
the raids.
When
asked Monday about the family raids at a news conference in Nevada,
Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) responded that “no one’s
talking about deporting children,”
although reports indicated that children as young as 4 years old were
taken into custody.
“The
problem we have is with the parents because they have, at this stage,
no legal right to be here,” Reid said. “And so that’s what we’re working
on, to see if we can
do something to alleviate the need for deporting these parents.”
Democrats
were lashing out at the administration’s immigration policies in other
ways. On Monday, new Philadelphia Mayor Jim Kenney issued an order
effectively rescinding
the city’s participation in a new DHS program meant to smooth
cooperation over immigration between cities and the feds.
Kenney’s
predecessor, Michael Nutter, had announced just two weeks ago the city
would join the so-called Priorities Enforcement Program. DHS officials
declined to comment
Tuesday on Philadelphia's executive order.
Advocates
also warned of potential political consequences of the raids in a
presidential year. All three Democratic presidential candidates have
raised concerns about
the ICE operations. But the front-runner, Hillary Clinton, had taken a
more measured tone on the issue until Monday, when she said through a
spokeswoman that the government “should not be conducting large-scale
raids and roundups that sow fear and division
in our communities."
“In
an election year, it is not a good image to have young Latino mothers
with small children being traumatized by ICE agents,” said Kevin
Appleby, director for International
Migration Policy for the Center for Migration Studies. “They can
sugarcoat it all they want, but in the end they are spreading fear in
Latino communities.”
For more information, go to: www.beverlyhillsimmigrationlaw.com
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