AP
October 12, 2015
When
the Democratic candidates for president take the stage for their first
debate this week in Nevada, they’ll do so in a state that serves as a
reminder of why Hillary
Rodham Clinton is the front-runner for the nomination.
One
of the first four states to cast ballots in the presidential contest,
Nevada is home to large communities of immigrant families, including
many who have only recently
arrived in the state. When combined with the state’s baroque caucus
system, which is so complex that the rules surrounding it run 51 pages,
that means winning the state and the largest share of delegates requires
a higher degree of organization and effort
to get-out-the-vote than in most others.
And
so for all the excitement generated to date by Vermont independent Sen.
Bernie Sanders, and for all the anticipation about whether Vice
President Joe Biden will decide
to make a late entry into the race, it is Clinton and her campaign that
are set up to win when Nevada Democratic caucus next February.
Clinton
installed staff on the ground in Nevada six months ago, and she now has
22 paid operatives in the state. They have recruited more than 3,000
volunteers, who have
already held events in remote desert towns as well as the state’s urban
centers. Clinton herself has made wooing immigrants a keystone of her
campaign; she announced her immigration policy approach at a Las Vegas
high school this spring.
“That’s
a lot of shoe leather, and they’ve been on the ground for 5-6 months,”
Billy Vassiliadis, a veteran Democratic strategist in Nevada who isn’t
involved in the current
race, said of the Clinton campaign’s efforts. “That’s going to be a
challenge that I don’t think a Sanders can overcome, that — God bless
his heart — I don’t think Joe can overcome.”
Meanwhile,
Sanders put a single paid staffer in the state less than two weeks ago,
and recently added a few more. Biden has yet to decide whether to run
and does not have
any formal campaign operation.
None
of the other candidates Clinton will debate Tuesday night — former
Maryland Gov. Martin O’Malley, former Rhode Island Sen. Lincoln Chaffee
and former Virginia Sen.
Jim Webb — have a campaign organization that can match Clinton’s. All
are largely afterthoughts in early preference polls.
The
differences in the structural strength of the campaigns were evident
this past weekend. While Sanders’ single Nevada staffer had his first
meeting with hundreds of
Sanders volunteers at a community college on Saturday, Clinton’s
campaign flew in Democratic rising star Rep. Joaquin Castro of Texas in
Las Vegas and former NBA player Jason Collins in Reno to cheer on
volunteers and staffers who had been knocking on doors
and making calls for months.
“We
gave — and we know we have — the best candidate for president of all
the candidates for president, Democrat or Republican — Hillary Clinton,”
Castro told about two
dozen Clinton volunteers who, armed with clipboards filled with
computer-generated lists of potential voters, were about to set out for
an afternoon of door-knocking in heavily Latino East Las Vegas.
Sanders
supporters argue they can catch up. “There is a movement here, even in
Nevada, for Bernie Sanders,” said Jim Farrell, Sanders’ Nevada state
director. “This is
not a normal election cycle.”
Yet
neither was 2008, when Clinton won the Nevada caucus. Her state
director then was Robby Mook, who is now her national campaign manager.
Her field director that year
was Marlon Marshall, now the national campaign’s director of public
engagement. Emmy Ruiz, who worked on the Clinton 2008 effort and then
ran Obama’s successful 2012 race in Nevada, is now overseeing Clinton’s
2016 effort in the state.
Vassiliadis,
who worked on the 2008 Obama campaign, said it had staff on the ground
in the spring of 2007 and nabbed the coveted endorsement of the Culinary
Workers Union,
which represents tens of thousands of casino workers in the state. And
yet they couldn’t catch up to Mook and the campaign he built for Clinton
in Nevada.
Clinton’s
team is doing it all over again, including targeting the state’s
diverse electorate. The campaign hosts Filipino-style potluck dinners
and is courting black
pastors as well as Nevada’s influential corps of immigrant-rights
activists. And what the campaign does in Nevada, Marshall said, will pay
off across the country.
“The
diversity of Nevada and the outreach programs you use there can help us
reach out to those communities in other states,” he said.
Yet
for all her successes in Nevada in 2008, Clinton left the state with
one fewer delegate than did Obama. It’s something noted by some Sanders
backers, who cite the
complex rules that can generously apportion delegates to runners-up as
they tout the potential for the enthusiasm for his campaign to
ultimately trump Clinton’s structural edge.
“We’ll
go to the Democratic clubs and see a Hillary person will get up —
they’re all very nice people, but it’s like they memorized a speech,”
said Tazo Schafer, 67, a
retired academic who is volunteering for Sanders, his first involvement
in presidential politics since Eugene McCarthy’s campaign. “Then the
Bernie people get up and say, ‘Enough is enough,’ and there’s real
passion.”
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