CNN
By Deirdre Walsh and Manu Raju
March 31, 2016
House Democrats are seeing the benefits of the "Trump effect."
More
Latino immigrants are becoming citizens, there is an expanded
battlefield of competitive races and polls are showing women and other
key voting blocs tilting away from the GOP following
a series of controversial remarks by Donald Trump.
The
Republican front-runner's latest gaffe -- saying there should be "some
form of punishment" for women who get abortions if the procedure is
outlawed -- could be doing something that no
one thought was possible: putting the House in play for a potential
Democratic takeover.
In
interviews with top party leaders and Democratic candidates in
battleground districts, the consensus is becoming increasingly clear: A
Trump nomination, they believe, would be a gift for
Democrats.
"Donald
Trump has been saying some of the most inflammatory, hateful,
discriminatory, racist, filled-with-misogyny comments we've ever heard
-- not just from a candidate for office, but especially
a candidate seeking the nomination for president of the United States,"
House Democratic campaign chairman Ben Ray Lujan, the first Hispanic to
hold the job, told CNN.
For
Democrats hoping to cut into the GOP's 58-seat majority in the House --
the largest since the World War II era -- the unpredictable 2016
political landscape is bolstering electoral prospects
in key races from Texas to New Jersey. They see a Trump candidacy
driving up turnout among women and minorities, while turning off
moderate Republicans in swing areas and suburban districts, moving them
closer to the 30 seats they need to recapture the House.
Both sides acknowledge it's an uphill climb, but a lot can happen over
the next seven months.
Former
Rep. Tom Davis of Virginia, a two-time chairman of the National
Republican Congressional Committee, thinks the GOP is at risk of losing
20 seats, but says the way districts were drawn
gives Republicans the upper hand in avoiding a wave that could sweep
them out of the majority.
But he added that Trump's candidacy could further roil the landscape.
"It's something you have to worry about if the Trump campaign keeps deteriorating in some of these areas," Davis said.
'Deeply personal'
One
of the most at-risk Republicans in the country is Rep. Carlos Curbelo, a
Miami-area Republican who represents a district with a huge Latino
population. Curbelo is quick to stress he won't
vote for Trump, and tells CNN that voters in his community recognize he
doesn't share his views.
"He's
just been so offensive to so many people in our country. I think that
maybe after two decades of division, so much partisanship in our
country, to go to someone who is even more partisan
and more divisive would do harm to the country," Curbelo said.
But
one of his Democratic challengers, Annette Taddeo, said her community
feels "like a punching bag for some of the presidential candidates on
the other side and that's been, I think, encouraging
a lot of the people in my community to be more participatory in the
process."
Pointing
to increasing Hispanic voter registration in her Miami-area district,
the Colombian-born Taddeo cited Trump as the key factor.
"Many
of them that have become eligible to become citizens are becoming
citizens so they can vote, so I'm seeing a lot of enthusiasm for our
race, but it's also because it's just so deeply
personal and not OK," she said.
Lujan
admits the rise of Trump has created an environment no one expected in
2016. While he won't predict he can flip enough GOP seats to retake the
majority, he confidently told CNN his
party would pick up seats this fall.
"Speaker
Paul Ryan and House Republicans cannot be separated from Donald Trump
right now, and House Republicans know that," Lujan said in an interview
in between meetings and fundraisers
for a more than a dozen top-tier Democratic recruits visiting
Washington recently.
Ryan
is aggressively working to insulate rank-and-file House GOP members
from Trump by launching an effort to draft a positive policy agenda for
them to run on. He dismissed any talk that
he could lose his gavel, saying House Republicans are "in control of
our own actions."
"That
means we are putting together an agenda to take to the country to show
what we need to do to get this country back on the right track," Ryan
told reporters. "We are doing exactly what
people sent us here to do."
Testing a variety of themes
Democrats
are testing a variety of themes to try to frame a nationally driven
race with Trump as the standard-bearer for the Republican Party --
branding GOP candidates as extreme, anti-immigrant
and unwilling to stand up to a bully.
Former
Democratic Rep. Pete Gallego is running to win back the Texas
border-area district he lost to GOP Rep. Will Hurd in 2014. In an
interview with CNN, he took a shot at Hurd for not strongly
denouncing the billionaire mogul for remarks about immigrants and his
plan to build a wall along the border that he said business owners and
ranchers oppose.
"I
think he has kind of been cowering in the corner and staying away. For
me, I think the issue isn't Mr. Trump. For me, the issue is if I'm your
advocate, if I'm your representative, my
job is to stand up for you and talk about you and defend you," Gallego
said.
Justin
Hollis, a spokesman for Hurd's campaign, told CNN the congressman has
said "100 times that building a wall from sea to shining sea is the
least effective and most expensive way to
do border security," and added, "the only reason Pete Gallego is
talking about Donald Trump is that he has no policy positions of his
own."
In
New Jersey, President Barack Obama lost the northern suburban district
held by GOP Rep. Scott Garrett in 2012, but Josh Gottheimer, a former
speechwriter for President Bill Clinton, thinks
he has a chance to defeat the seventh-term Republican, who is a member
of the House Freedom Caucus, a group of conservatives. Gottheimer
repeatedly links Garrett to Trump, who he says voters in his area reject
because he doesn't get the concerns of suburban
voters, who are sick of partisanship and gridlock in Washington.
"They
don't want the extremism anymore, they don't want the tea party. And
Garrett and Cruz and Trump, they are all bundled up in this extremism,
out of touch. They want someone who is going
to come and get things done," Gottheimer told CNN.
Challenging in more districts
Lujan
initially planned to recruit candidates to run in 60-70 House
districts, but Trump's candidacy is prompting him to find candidates in
more places, and ramp up the effort to put them
on the ballot through the filing deadlines, in some places into the
fall.
David
Wasserman, a non-partisan analyst with the Cook Political Report,
shifted race ratings on 10 House districts earlier this month, all
indicating that the GOP's grip on those seats is
now less firm because of Trump. In a report explaining the moves,
Wasserman wrote, "so many assumptions have been wrong this cycle that
it's difficult to be definitive about another: that the House majority
won't be in play in 2016."
Republican
members and strategists publicly tout the math advantage they have:
Democrats would need to pick up 30 seats to win back control. After
redistricting efforts in 2010, the vast
majority of House districts became more solidly red or blue, so the map
for contested races is limited.
The
National Republican Congressional Committee brushes off the notion that
the battle for control of the House is at all competitive.
"House
Democrats have been pushing their far-fetched fantasy about a wave
election sweeping them to a majority every cycle since voters rejected
Nancy Pelosi's speakership in 2010," Katie
Martin, a spokeswoman for the NRCC, told CNN.
And
in areas with working-class white voters, Trump can potentially help
House GOP candidates. His supporters argue he will boost turnout with
new voters and unite the party to defeat the
Democrat at the top of the ticket.
"There's
one person we know that's going to keep America safe and strong and put
America first and that is Donald Trump," New York Rep. Chris Collins,
one of just seven House Republicans
to formally back Trump.
Top
GOP party officials and analysts also agree that despite Lujan's
boasting of new recruits, the Democratic Congressional Campaign
Committee has failed to land top-tier candidates. They
also point to weak approval ratings for Hillary Clinton, the Democrats'
likely nominee, as a factor that could put their hope of taking over
dozens of Republican seats out of reach.
But
privately, Republicans acknowledge those members in swing districts
across the country -- which are largely in suburban areas -- are
increasingly at risk to lose with Trump likely at
the top of the ticket in November.
Recently,
Virginia Rep. Barbara Comstock, a Republican whose suburban district is
right outside Washington, donated $3,000 in campaign money she received
from Trump to veterans groups after
taking offense to Trump's comments about prisoners of war.
Davis,
a Kasich supporter, said Republican incumbents in suburban or urban
areas are in for a "tough ride" this fall if Trump is at the top of the
ticket. He told CNN candidates in those
areas should develop their own brand and avoid being on the same
platform or being linked in any fashion to the controversial
billionaire.
Illinois
GOP Rep. Bob Dold, who is running a rematch against former Democratic
Rep. Brad Schneider, who he unseated in 2014, admits his district, which
includes suburban counties north of
Chicago, may be the most competitive one in the country. And he's quick
to disavow Trump.
"I've said before, I'll say again," Dold told CNN. "This is not someone that I support."
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